Navigation

Breadcrumbs

Breadcrumbs show hierarchy and navigational context for a user’s location within an app.

Examples

Options

Default

By default, breadcrumbs are displayed inline with the hierarchy shown in reading order.

With Root Context

Some applications find that displaying the root directory is useful for user orientation. This variation keeps the root visible when other folders are truncated into the menu. For example, when users can navigate file directories on their device as well as in the cloud, exposing a root directory called “On this device” is very helpful.

With Icons

Work In Progress

In some cases, having icons with the breadcrumb label can provide a better sense of hierarchy.

Behaviors

Overflow

Breadcrumbs truncate when there is not enough room to display all levels of the breadcrumb list, or as a way of managing relevance of the visible breadcrumb items in a deeply nested hierarchy. The truncation of breadcrumb items begins when either there is not enough room to display all items, or if there are 5 or more breadcrumbs to display. The truncation menu displays all options within a breadcrumb. Items are listed with the hierarchy ordered from top (root) to bottom and include the currently selected item.

Implementation

Example Name

Description and implementation notes

<p> code example </p>

Information

Checklist

All interactive states

Includes all interactive states that are applicable (hover, down, focus, keyboard disabled).

All Color Schemes

Works properly across all color schemes (light, dark).

Accessible Contrast for Text

Text has a contrast ratio of at least 4.5:1 for small text and at least 3:1 for large text (WCAG 2.0 1.4.3).

Accessible Contrast for UI Components

Visual information required to identify components and states (except inactive components) has a contrast ratio of at least 3:1 (WCAG 2.1 1.4.11).

Defined Options

Includes relevant options (variant, style, size, orientation, optional iconography, decorations, selection, error state, etc).

Defined Behaviors

Includes guidelines for keyboard focus, layout(wrapping, truncation, overflow) animation, interactions etc.

Usage guidelines

Includes a list of dos and don'ts that highlight best practices and common mistakes.

Writing Guidelines

Includes content standards or usage guidelines for how to write or format in-product content for the component.

Internationalization Guidelines

Works properly across various locales and includes guidelines for bi-directionality (RTL).

Keyboard Interactions

Follows WCAG 2.0 standards for keyboard accessibility guidelines and includes a description of the keyboard interactions.

Design Tokens

All design attributes (color, typography, layout, animation, etc.) are available as design tokens.

UI Kit

Includes a downloadable Figma file that shows multiple options, states, color themes, and platform scales.